Dumbbell Overhead Press

Dumbbell Overhead Press, or in Danish Shoulder Press with Dumbbells, is an excellent exercise that strengthens the shoulders, primarily the deltoid muscle, and also works the triceps and core. It is an exercise that improves both strength and stability in the upper body.

Proper technique and form

To perform the Shoulder Press with Dumbbells correctly, follow these steps:

1. Start standing with your feet hip-width apart. Hold a dumbbell in each hand, with your palms facing forward and the weights at shoulder height.
2. Engage your core and press the dumbbells upwards until your arms are fully extended and the weights are directly above your head.
3. Lower the dumbbells slowly back to shoulder height and repeat the movement.

Common mistakes

Avoid these common mistakes during the Shoulder Press with Dumbbells:

• Arching your back: Make sure to keep your core engaged to avoid arching your lower back, which can lead to injury.
• Moving too quickly: Many people lower the weights too fast. Focus on controlling the movement both up and down.
• Incorrect foot position: Keep your feet hip-width apart to maintain stability and balance during the exercise.

Modifications and variations

Here are some variations and adaptations of the Shoulder Press with Dumbbells:

• Seated Shoulder Press: Perform the exercise seated to focus on the shoulders and minimize core muscle involvement.
• Single-arm Shoulder Press: Perform the exercise with one arm at a time to further challenge your balance and core.
• Neutral grip: Hold your palms facing each other to reduce stress on the shoulder joints.

Sets, repetitions, and breathing

For optimal results with the Shoulder Press with Dumbbells, the following is recommended:

• Beginners: Start with 3 sets of 8-10 repetitions with light weights.
• Advanced: Perform 4 sets of 10-12 repetitions with heavier weights.

Inhale as you lower the weights, and exhale as you press them up overhead to maximize stability and power.